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Wildlife of Europe

This page is a snapshot of some of the wildlife that calls Europe home.   This is a work in progress and does not include all wildlife.  Enjoy!

Cnidaria Phylum​

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Lion's Mane Jellyfish (Cyanea capillata) In the Harbor In Copenhagen, Denmark
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Moon Jellyfish (Aurelia aurita) In A Bay At Stokmarknes, Norway

​Chordata Phylum
​Mammals  of Europe

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​Artiodactyla Order
Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) At Kühkopf-Knoblochsaue Nature Reserve in Hessen State, Germany
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Carnivora Order
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European Wildcat (Felis silvestris) Next to Grafenau Forest in Grafenau, Germany
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Carnivora Order
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) At Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in Linconshire, United Kingdom

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Carnivora Order
Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) North Sea Sand Bar Off Cuxhaven, Germany
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Carnivora Order
Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) In the Forest West of Wiesbaden, Germany
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Cetartiodactyla Order
European Mouflon (Ovis aries musimon) In A Field Near Thierbach, Germany

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Cetartiodactyla Order
Fallow Deer (Dama dama) Standing At Chatsworth in Bakewell, United Kingdom
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Cetartiodactyla Order
Red Deer (Cervus elaphus) In A Field Near Spies, Germany
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Cetartiodactyla Order
Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) Standing Near A Forest In Globočice, Slovenia

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Eulipotyphla Order
European Hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) At Night In Böblingen, ​Germany
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​Lagomorpha Order
European Hare (Lepus europaeus) In Tall Grass Near Kostelní Bříza, Czech Republic
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​Lagomorpha Order
European Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) In Wiesbaden, Germany 

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Rodentia Order
Bank Vole (Myodes glareolus) Foraging At Plitvice Lakes National Park In Croatia
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Rodentia Order
​Grey Squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) On A Street At RAF Croughton, United Kingdom
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Rodentia Order
Eurasian Beaver (Castor fiber) After Leaving the Gauja River In Valmiera, Latvia

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Rodentia Order
European Red Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) At Plitvice Lakes National Park In  Croatia
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Rodentia Order
 House Mouse (Mus musculus) Feeding Atop A Suet Ball In Wiesbaden,  Germany
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Rodentia Order
Muskrat (Ondatra Zibethica) In the Hembach River In Ramstein-Miesenbach, ​Germany

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Rodentia Order
Nutria (Myocastor coypus) Next to Canal du Rhône au Rhin In Strasbourg, France

Amphibians of Europe

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Anura Order
Common Toad (Bufo bufo) Aussichtsturm Vogelinsel in Muhr am See, Germany
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Anura Order
Marsh Frog (Pelophylax ridibundus) Near Route F943 In Kakopetria, Cyprus

​​Reptiles of Europe

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Squamata Order
Common Wall Lizard (Podarcis muralis) Male In Stuttgart, Germany
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Squamata Order
Grass Snake (Natrix natrix) Close-up In Ramstein-Miesenbach, Germany
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Squamata Order
​Italian Wall Lizard (Podarcis siculus) In the Brush In Zadar, Croatia

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Squamata Order
Sand Lizard (Lacerta agilis)  Near Schloss Freudenberg In Wiesbaden, Germany
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Squamata Order
Slow Worm (Anguis fragilis) On The Ground In Ramstein-Miesenbach, ​Germany
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Squamata Order
​​Troodos Rock Lizard (Phoenicolacerta troodica) Near Platania Waterfalls In Central Cyprus

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Testudines Order
European Pond Turtle (Emys orbicularis) Next to Offermann Pond In Geisenheim, Germany
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Testudines Order
​​Red-eared Slider Turtle (Trachemys scripta elegans) In Stuttgart, Germany

​Insects of Europe

​Coleoptera Order

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Cantharidae Family
Red Soldier Beetle (Rhagonycha fulva) On A White Flower In Ramstein-Miesenbach, Germany
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Cerambycidae Family
Spotted Longhorn Beetle (Rutpela maculata) On A Leaf - Wiesbaden,  Germany
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Chrysomelidae Family
Dead-nettle Leaf Beetle (Chrysolina fastuosa) In A Forest Near Naurod In Wiesbaden, Hessen Germany

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Coccinellidae Family
Harlequin Ladybug (Harmonia axyridis) Leaf In Grafenau, Germany
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Coccinellidae Family
Seven-spot Ladybug (Coccinella septempunctata) On A Leaf - Wiesbaden, Germany​
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Geotrupidae Family
Dor Beetle (Geotrupes stercorarius) on the Ground in Grafenau, Germany

​​Diptera Order

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Bombyliidae Family
Dark-edged Bee-fly (Bombylius major) Near the Goldsteinbach River in Wiesbaden, Germany
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Sarcophagidae Family
Common Flesh Fly  (Sarcophaga carnaria) On A Rock In Frauenstein - Wiesbaden, Germany
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Syrphidae Family
Long Hoverfly (Sphaerophoria scripta) In Ramstein-Miesenbach, Germany

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Syrphidae Family
Marmalade Hoverfly (Episyrphus balteatus) Lebenswäldchen Nature Preserve In Wiesbaden, Germany
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Tipulidae Family
Giant Crane Fly (Tipula maxima) Ovipositing Next to the  Goldsteinbach River in Wiesbaden, Germany

​Hemiptera Order

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Garridae Family
Common Pond Skater (Gerris lacustris) With Prey In Sindelfingen, Germany
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Pentatomidae Family
Green Shield Bug (Palomena prasina) At the Mainzer Sand Nature Preserve In Mainz, Germany
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Pentatomidae Family
Mottled Shieldbug (Rhaphigaster nebulosa) On A Screen In Wiesbaden, Germany

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Pentatomidae Family
Striped Bug (Graphosoma lineatum) Mainzer Sand Nat. Preserve - Mainz, Germany
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Pyrrhoccoridae Family
​European Firebug (Pyrrhocoris apterus) Pair in Neu-Isenburg, Germany



​​Hymenoptera Order

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Apidae Family
Buff-tailed Bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) Atop Purple Flowers Near Drogheda, Ireland
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Apidae Family
Red-tailed Bumblebee (Bombus lapidarius) At Lebenswäldchen Nature Preserve In Wiesbaden, Germany
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Apidae Family
Violet Carpenter Bee (Xylocopa violacea) Mainzer Sand Nature Preserve In Mainz, Germany

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Apidae Family
Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) On A Flower In Wiesbaden, Hessen Germany
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Vespidae Family
Common Wasp (Vespula vulgaris) On A Wooden Fence In Wiesbaden, Germany
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Vespidae Family
​European Hornet (Vespa crabro) On A Tree Trunk In Rüsselsheim, Germany

Lepidoptera Order

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Erebidae Family
Jersey Tiger Moth (Euplagia quadripunctaria) In Grafenau, Germany
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Lycaenidae Family
Brown Hairstreak (Thecla betulae) On A Leaf In Grafenau,  Germany​
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Lycaenidae Family
Common Blue Butterfly (Polyommatus icarus) In Frauenstein - Wiesbaden, Germany

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Lycaenidae Family
Small Copper (Lycaena phlaeas) On the Ground In Rüsselsheim, Germany
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Notodontidae Family
Oak Processionary Moth(Thaumetopoea processionea) Caterpillars in Neuburg, Germany
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Nymphalidae Family
Arran Brown (Erebia ligea) On A Flower Near Gombogen, Norway​

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Nymphalidae Family
Comma Butterfly (Polygonia c-album) Grafenau Forest in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
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Nymphalidae Family
​
Great Banded Grayling (Brintesia circe) Atop A Large Rock In Praputnjak, Croatia
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Nymphalidae Family
Marbled White (Melanargia galathea) At Teufelsmauer Weddersleben In Thale, Germany

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 Nymphalidae Family
Meadow Brown Butterfly (Maniola jurtina) In A Field Near Eckardts, Germany
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 Nymphalidae Family
Painted Lady Butterfly (Vanessa cardui) Atop Purple Flowers In Central  Wiesbaden, Germany
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 Nymphalidae Family
Peacock Butterfly (Aglais io) - On the Ground In Wiesbaden, Germany

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Nymphalidae Family
Queen of Spain Butterfly (Issoria lathonia) ​Near Westerhausen, Germany
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Nymphalidae Family
Red Admiral (Vanessa atalanta) Butterfly On A Fallen Apple In Stanzach, Austria
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Nymphalidae Family
​Ringlet Butterfly (Aphantopus hyperanthus) ​in Hainich National Park, Germany

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Nymphalidae Family
​Silver-washed Fritillary (Argynnis paphia) ​on a Flower in Grafenau, Germany
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Nymphalidae Family
​Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary (Boloria selene) at Hunsrück-Hochwald National Park, Germany
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Nymphalidae Family
Small Tortoiseshell (Aglais urticae)  Butterfly On A Flower in Gahma, Germany

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Nymphalidae Family
​Speckled Wood (Pararge aegeria) ​On the Ground In Dotzheim Forest In Wiesbaden, Germany
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Papilionidae Family
Scarce Swallowtail (Iphiclides podalirius) ​at NABU-Naturschutzzentrum Rheinauen in Bingen, Germany
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Pieridae Family
Brimstone (Gonepteryx rhamni) On The High Moor In Helenaveen, Netherlands

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Pieridae Family
Green-veined White (Artogeia napi)  Near Balje, Germany
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Pieridae Family
Orange-tip Butterfly (Anthocharis cardamines) ​on a Flower In Frauenstein - Wiesbaden, Germany
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Pieridae Family
​Small White (Pieris rapae) ​On A Flower in Merzig, Germany

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Sphingidae Family
Hummingbird Hawk-moth (Macroglossum stellatarum) In the Lorraine Region of France
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Zygaenidae Family
Six Spot Burnet (Zygaena filipendula) At Lebenswäldchen Nature Preserve In Wiesbaden, Germany

Odonata Order

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Calopterygidae Family
Banded Demoiselle (Calopteryx splendens) At the Wörnitz River in Donauwörth, Germany
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Calopterygidae Family
Beautiful Demoiselle (Calopteryx virgo) Near the Würm River in Grafenau, Germany
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Coenagrionidae Family
Azure Bluet (Coenagrion puella) Mating Pair Next to Eckardts Lake In Eckardts, Germany

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Coenagrionidae Family
​Common Bluetail Damselfly (Ischnura elegans) ​Pair Next to Eckardts Lake In Eckardts, Germany
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Libellulidae Family
Broad-bodied Chaser Dragonfly (Libellula depressa) ​Next to A Pond in Neuburg, Germany
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Libellulidae Family
​Ruddy Darter (Sympetrum sanguineum) In A Field In Ramstein-Miesenbach, Germany

​​Orthoptera Order

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Tettigoniidae Family
Speckled Bush-cricket (Leptophyes punctatissima) In Grafenau, Germany
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Tettigoniidae Family
Great Green Bush Cricket (Tettigonia viridissima) Near Eckardts, Germany​













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  • Home
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  • Geography
    • Geography Basics and Antarctica
    • Central America
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    • Greece
    • Italy
  • Glossary
    • Glossary A - E
    • Glossary F - L
    • Glossary M - R
    • Glossary S - Z